Implementation of the Zero programme in 6 Norwegian schools


Results of this study indicate that the headteacher’s role is important. The schools which were familiar with anti-bullying work and had firm leadership seem to have implemented the programme most successfully.

In 2002 the Prime Minister of Norway initiated a central Manifesto Against Bullying and invited all schools to participate in anti-bullying programmes. Two programmes were supported by the central authorities. 

This paper draws on a Norwegian project where six compulsory schools participated in one of those programmes. Our focus was on the implementation process in the schools. We wanted to see how the schools’ readiness for the programme influenced the implementation. Group interviews with the project groups at the schools and telephone interviews with the headteachers were used to collect data.

Results indicate that the headteacher’s role is important, during both initiation and implementation of the programme. The schools which were familiar with anti-bullying work and had firm leadership seem to have implemented the programme most successfully.

One lesson from this study is the need to investigate differentiated implementation support for different schools depending on their readiness.

Midthassel, U. V. & Ertesvåg, S.K. (2008). Schools implementing Zero: The process of implementing an anti-bullying program in six Norwegian compulsory schools; Journal of educational change, 9: 153-172.


Last edited by Trude Havik (11.03.2009)

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bullying

Approximately 10% of the pu-pils in compulsory schooling in Norway are involved every week or more often in bullying, either as victims or as bullies.

Many others are affected occa-sionally and countrywide studies show that bullying is increasing.

In Norway, there is an Educat-ion Law which aims to secure pupils a positive school envir-onment. According to this law, children and young people have the right to grow up and learn in a bullying-free environment.

Schools in Norway therefore have a duty to take action whenever bullying occurs.

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